Botanical Dossier

Da Hong Pao vs Tie Luo Han

Da Hong Pao

Oolong Tea · China

Roasted · Mineral · Fruity

Tie Luo Han

Oolong Tea · China

Roasted · Mineral · Woody

AttributeDa Hong PaoTie Luo Han
TypeOolong TeaOolong Tea
OriginChinaChina
RegionFujian (Wuyi)Fujian (Wuyi)
FlavorRoasted · Mineral · FruityRoasted · Mineral · Woody
BodyStrongStrong
CaffeineMedium (~30–50 mg)Medium (~30–50 mg)
OxidationHighHigh
RoastHighHigh
Brewing temp95–100°C95–100°C
Steep time1–2 min1–2 min
Re-steep4–6 times3–6 times

Sensory Dissection

Flavor

Da Hong Pao

RoastedMineralFruityCocoa

Da Hong Pao is the most famous of the Wuyi 'rock teas' (yancha), grown on mineral-rich cliffs and traditionally charcoal-roasted. The cup is deep and layered: roasted stone fruit, dark mineral, and a warm cacao-like finish with a distinctive 'yanyun' rock rhyme minerality. It is bold yet smooth, and resteeps many times with evolving character.

Tie Luo Han

RoastedMineralWoodyBold

Tie Luo Han is one of the four famous Wuyi bush teas, named for the Arhat bodhisattvas. The leaves are dark and heavily roasted, giving a cup that is bold and structured: dark mineral, roasted grain, and a firm woody backbone with a long, warming finish. It is less fruity than Da Hong Pao and more austere, rewarding patient steeping with growing depth and a clean mineral aftertaste.

Preparation Protocol

Brewing

Da Hong Pao

Water temperature
95–100°C
Leaf to water
3g / 250ml
Steep time
1–2 min
Re-steep
4–6 times

Tie Luo Han

Water temperature
95–100°C
Leaf to water
3g / 250ml
Steep time
1–2 min
Re-steep
3–6 times

Biochemistry

Caffeine

Da Hong Pao

Medium caffeine — roughly 30–50 mg per brewed serving

A moderate, steady lift without an intense spike.

Tie Luo Han

Medium caffeine — roughly 30–50 mg per brewed serving

A moderate, steady lift without an intense spike.

Craft & Microclimate

Origin

Da Hong Pao

China · Fujian (Wuyi)

The original Da Hong Pao bushes grow in the Wuyi mountains of northern Fujian.

Tie Luo Han

China · Fujian (Wuyi)

Tie Luo Han has grown in the Wuyi mountains since the Song dynasty and is one of the oldest named rock teas.

Curator's Recommendation

Which one might you prefer?

There is no superior tea here — only distinct sensory journeys. Use your flavor memory and current mood to choose.

Choose Da Hong Pao if you like:

  • Roasted
  • Mineral
  • Fruity
Explore Da Hong Pao profile

Choose Tie Luo Han if you like:

  • Roasted
  • Mineral
  • Woody
Explore Tie Luo Han profile

Keep Exploring

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